Industrial Heritage · Billiton · 1954

The Timber Sawmill at Djangkang

An archival photographic journey from forest logging to sawn timber, as documented in Erts – Maandblad der Billitonbedrijven.

Photo 1 — The new premises at Djangkang. Erts (1954), p. 269.
Photo 1 — The new premises at Djangkang. Erts (1954), p. 269.

Beyond the tin mines

Belitung’s industrial past also included timber processing. A five-page photographic feature titled “De houtzagerij te Djangkang (Billiton)” appeared in Erts in 1954 (pp. 269–273). Its fifteen numbered photographs document a sequence of operations, from felling trees to transporting sawn wood.

These images are valuable as a visual record of equipment, work sites and workers. The supplied pages do not establish the sawmill’s founding date, ownership or production capacity.

Stage 01

Felling and hauling timber

Workers felled trees in the forest. The photo captions then show trunks being dragged toward a log deck (log-deck), including by tracked machinery.

Photos 2–3 — Felling trees in the forest. Erts (1954), p. 269; crop from photo 2.
Photos 2–3 — Felling trees in the forest. Erts (1954), p. 269; crop from photo 2.
Photo 5 — Hauling trunks toward the log deck. Erts (1954), p. 270.
Photo 5 — Hauling trunks toward the log deck. Erts (1954), p. 270.

Stage 02

At the log deck

At the log deck, timber was unloaded and prepared. Other photographs in the original sequence show debarking and cutting trunks into sections.

Photo 7 — Unloading trunks at the log deck. Erts (1954), p. 271.
Photo 7 — Unloading trunks at the log deck. Erts (1954), p. 271.

Stage 03

Tramway and water storage

The photographs record a tram carrying logs to a storage reservoir, followed by the removal of trunks from the water. This sequence documents the movement of timber between forest and processing facilities.

Photo 10 — Tram transport to the storage reservoir. Erts (1954), p. 272.
Photo 10 — Tram transport to the storage reservoir. Erts (1954), p. 272.
Photo 11 — Removing trunks from the storage reservoir. Erts (1954), p. 272.
Photo 11 — Removing trunks from the storage reservoir. Erts (1954), p. 272.

Stage 04

Sawing and dispatch

The final images show timber being sawn inside the mill and the finished sawn wood being moved away on a small rail trolley.

Photo 14 — Sawing the logs. Erts (1954), p. 273.
Photo 14 — Sawing the logs. Erts (1954), p. 273.
Photo 15 — Transport of sawn timber. Erts (1954), p. 273.
Photo 15 — Transport of sawn timber. Erts (1954), p. 273.